NBA free agency is officially here, and we have a much clearer picture of the big questions facing each franchise.
Which decisions on key players, trades and new contracts will matter most?
Let's run through all 30 teams with breakdowns on big-picture priorities, potential moves, cap-space possibilities, team needs, likely free agents and depth charts.
Note: Depth charts include players under contract for 2019-20. We've included an explainer for Bird rights at the end of this piece.
Jump to a team:
East: ATL | BOS | BKN | CHA | CHI
CLE | DET | IND | MIA | MIL
NYK | ORL | PHI | TOR | WAS
West: DAL | DEN | GSW | HOU | LAC
LAL | MEM | MIN | NOP | OKC
PHX | POR | SAC | SAS | UTA
More: Top 30 free agents and potential fits
Atlanta Hawks

Offseason focus
A continued emphasis on player development: seven players on rookie contracts
Building out the bench with NBA veterans
$63 million in expiring contracts: Evan Turner, Allen Crabbe, Miles Plumlee and Solomon Hill
Exceptions
Minimum
Room midlevel: $4.8 million
Cap-space breakdown
After taking back the contracts of Crabbe and Hill (in trades that will be final on July 6), Atlanta will now have $13.6 million in room.
The Hawks will have $4.3 million in room if they elect to keep the $9.4 Dewayne Dedmon cap hold.
Atlanta selected Bruno Fernando in the second round and would need to use cap space to sign him for more than two seasons.
Atlanta has until July 19 to guarantee the $1.4 million contract of Jaylen Adams. The guard has $100,000 guaranteed in his contract.
Team needs
Bench depth (NBA veterans)
Free-agent status
Dewayne Dedmon | early Bird
Vince Carter | non-Bird
Justin Anderson | Bird
Alex Poythress | non-Bird
Isaac Humphries | non-Bird
Boston Celtics

Offseason focus
Building an inexperienced bench with four rookies
Rookie extension talks with Jaylen Brown
Exceptions
Minimum
Room midlevel: $4.8 million
Cap-space breakdown
Boston is expected to renounce Terry Rozier and use cap space to sign Kemba Walker. The Walker signing will leave Boston with $1.4 million in room -- enough to sign one of their second-round round picks (Carsen Edwards or Tremont Waters) to a contract greater than two seasons.
Boston has early Bird rights on restricted free agent Daniel Theis and can exceed the cap to sign him.
The $1.6 million Semi Ojeleye contract becomes guaranteed if not waived by July 1.
Team needs
Point guard if no Rozier
Shooting off the bench
The Utah version of Gordon Hayward
Replacement for Horford at center
Free-agent status
Al Horford | Bird
Terry Rozier | Bird
Daniel Theis | restricted early Bird
Marcus Morris | Bird
Brad Wanamaker | non-Bird
RJ Hunter | non-Bird
PJ Dozier | non-Bird
Jonathan Gibson | early Bird
Brooklyn Nets

Offseason focus
Targeting a second max player alongside Kyrie Irving: Kevin Durant or Tobias Harris?
Find a plan with cap space if only one max player is signed: Left with $35 million in room
Don't take an aggressive approach on Caris LeVert or Taurean Prince extensions if cap flexibility is needed in 2020
Exceptions
Minimum
Room midlevel: $4.8 million
Cap-space breakdown
Once the Irving signing is finalized, Brooklyn will have $36.8 million in room.
To create cap space for a second max player, Brooklyn will need to waive the $2.6 million in non-guaranteed contracts for Shabazz Napier and Treveon Graham. Both players have July 10 guarantee dates. And for the Nets to have room for Durant -- commanding a more expensive max given his 10 years of service -- they would need to move Dzanan Musa and a player like Rodions Kurucs.
Brooklyn would need to use cap space to sign second-round picks Nic Claxton and Jaylen Hands for more than two seasons.
Team needs
A second All-Star
Scoring stretch-4
Free-agent status
D'Angelo Russell | Bird
Rondae Hollis-Jefferson | Bird
DeMarre Carroll | Bird
Ed Davis | non-Bird
Jared Dudley | Bird
Theo Pinson | non-Bird
Alan Williams | non-Bird
Charlotte Hornets

Offseason focus
What's the Plan B without Kemba Walker?
Don't sacrifice draft picks to shed salaries -- would Charlotte use the stretch provision on Bismack Biyombo?
Jeremy Lamb could become a cap casualty as Charlotte approaches the luxury tax
What role will former first-round picks Malik Monk and Miles Bridges have next season?
Turn expiring contracts into value now or wait until 2020? (Biyombo, Marvin Williams and Michael Kidd-Gilchrist)
Exceptions
Minimum
Full midlevel: $9.2 million
Trade: $7.8 million (expires July 8)
Cap-space breakdown
With 11 players under contract, including first-round pick PJ Washington, Charlotte has $101 million in committed salary. Factoring in the full midlevel and bi-annual exceptions would have Charlotte acting as a team over the cap
The $1. 6 million contract of Dwayne Bacon becomes guaranteed on Aug. 1
Charlotte will need to use part of the midlevel to sign second-round picks Cody Martin and Jalen McDaniels for more than two seasons.
Team needs
Point guard
Malik Monk and Miles Bridges to turn into starters
Free-agent status
Jeremy Lamb | Bird
Frank Kaminsky | Bird
Shelvin Mack | non-Bird
J.P. Macura | non-Bird
Joe Chealey | non-Bird
Chicago Bulls

Offseason focus
The open competition at starting point guard: Coby White, Kris Dunn or look to free agency
The future of Dunn (entering year four) after the addition of White: Trade or look to retain?
Improve depth on the wings with the $23 million in cap space
Exceptions
Minimum
Room midlevel: $4.8 million
Cap-space breakdown
Chicago should be active with its $22.3 million in room -- a number that could increase to $23.7 million if the nonguaranteed contracts of Walter Lemon Jr. and Shaquille Harrison are waived.
Expect the Bulls to focus on two priorities: finding a veteran starting point guard and adding depth off the bench at shooting guard and small forward.
Zach LaVine cannot be traded without his approval. The restriction will expire on July 13.
Chicago would need to use cap space to sign second-round pick Daniel Gafford to a contract for longer than two seasons.
Team needs
Veteran depth on wings
Backup 4
Free-agent status
Robin Lopez | Bird
Wayne Selden | Bird
Ryan Arcidiacono | restricted early Bird
Timothe Luwawu-Cabarrot | Fourth-year restriction
Brandon Sampson | non-Bird
JaKarr Sampson | non-Bird
Rawle Alkins | non-Bird
Cleveland Cavaliers

Offseason focus
Player development 101: Core of Collin Sexton, Darius Garland, Kevin Porter Jr., Cedi Osman and Dylan Windler
Find a resolution with JR Smith: $15.7 million contract becomes guaranteed on Aug. 1.
The veteran expiring contracts: Brandon Knight, Matthew Dellavedova, John Henson, Jordan Clarkson and Tristan Thompson
Is Kevin Love part of the rebuild? Four years, $120 million left on his contract
Exceptions
Minimum
Full midlevel: $9.2 million
Biannual: 3.6 million
Trade: $2.8 million, $1.5 million and $1.5 million
Note: Using more than $5.7 of the midlevel or biannual exception would hard cap Cleveland at $138 million
Cap-space breakdown
Moving the JR Smith guarantee date from June 30 to July 15 (with an option to push it back to Aug. 1), gives Cleveland additional time to trade his $15.7 million contract. Smith has $4.4 million in protected salary.
Trading Smith for a comparable but guaranteed salary (like Tyler Johnson) would put the Cavaliers into the luxury tax. Cleveland would need to weigh if adding a draft asset is worth paying a significant financial penalty.
If Smith is waived and stretched, Cleveland will be $1.4 million below the luxury tax with one roster spot open. The cost of a minimum player is $1.6 million.
Team needs
The ability to accept roles, namely from the veterans on a rebuild
Young players buying into new head coach John Beilein
Free-agent status
David Nwaba | non-Bird
Marquese Chriss | fourth-year restriction
Nik Stauskas | non-Bird
Deng Adel | non-Bird
Jaron Blossomgame | non-Bird
Dallas Mavericks

Offseason focus
The plan with cap space: Can Luka Doncic help attract top free agents?
Restricted free-agent options with Kristaps Porzingis: Full max or attempt to include protections against future injuries?
Financial creativity while building the bench: Take advantage of low cap holds
How to handle the expiring contract of Courtney Lee
Exceptions
Minimum
Room midlevel: $4.8 million
Cap-space breakdown
The Mavericks are operating over the salary cap because of the $21.3 million trade exception created when Zach Randolph was acquired from the Kings.
For Dallas to create room, the trade exception will need to be renounced along with the free-agent holds of J.J. Barea, Salah Mejri and Devin Harris.
If all four transactions occur, Dallas will enter the summer with $28.8 million in space. The Mavericks also have the $12.7 million Lee contract to stretch over three seasons, creating $8.2 million in additional room.
The low cap holds of Trey Burke ($1.6 million), Maxi Kleber ($1.8 million) and Dorian Finney-Smith ($1.9 million) give the Mavericks the advantage of using cap space and then signing each player to exceed the cap.
Dallas has until June 29 to guarantee the $1.4 million Ryan Broekhoff contract.
Dallas would need to use cap space to sign second-round pick Isaiah Roby to a contract longer than two seasons.
Note: Dallas would need to waive Daryl Macon or Kostas Antetokounmpo to sign Josh Reaves to a two-way contract
Team needs
Point guard to play alongside Luka Doncic
Shooters around Doncic
Center to complement Porzingis
Free-agent status
Kristaps Porzingis | restricted Bird
Devin Harris | non-Bird
Maxi Kleber | restricted early Bird
Dorian Finney-Smith | restricted early Bird
J.J. Barea | Bird
Trey Burke | early Bird
Salah Mejri | Bird
Denver Nuggets

Offseason focus
Rookie extension candidates: Jamal Murray, Malik Beasley and Juan Hernangomez
Expected added impact of Michael Porter Jr., last year's lottery pick
The restricted free agency of Trey Lyles
Exceptions
Minimum
Full midlevel: $9.2 million
Biannual: $3.6 million
Trade: $13.8 million, $12.8 million and $5.9 million
Cap-space breakdown
The Nuggets have 12 players under contract after exercising Paul Millsap's team option, leaving Denver with $120.7 million in salary -- over the cap but $11.2 million below the luxury tax.
Because of Denver's finances, Lyles likely will not be brought back.
Denver would need to use part of the midlevel exception to sign second-round pick Bol Bol to a contract longer than two seasons.
Team needs
Big wing off the bench who can make shots
Michael Porter Jr. resembling a top-three pick
Free-agent status
Trey Lyles | restricted Bird
Tyler Lydon | third-year restriction
Isaiah Thomas | non-Bird
Brandon Goodwin | non-Bird
Detroit Pistons

Offseason focus
The impact of continuity: Nine players under contract from last season
Building out the bench with financial restrictions while placing a priority on player development
Is free agent Ish Smith a priority or luxury?
Take a proactive approach with point guard Reggie Jackson (FA in 2020)
Exceptions
Minimum
Full midlevel: $9.2 million
Biannual: $3.6 million
Trade: $2.5 million and $1.1 million
Cap-space breakdown
The Pistons will head into the offseason faced with the same mandate from previous seasons: Stay below the luxury tax.
Acquiring Tony Snell leaves Detroit with $119.5 million in salary, $12.5 million below the tax line. The salary factors in the Pistons not exercising the $4.3 million team option for Glenn Robinson III.
Svi Mykhailiuk's $1.4 million contract becomes guaranteed if he's not waived by July 5.
Detroit would need to use part of the midlevel exception to sign second-round picks Jordan Bone and Deividas Sirvydis to contract longer than two seasons.
Team needs
Versatile wings
Depth at small forward and center
Free-agent status
Ish Smith | Bird
Wayne Ellington | non-Bird
Zaza Pachulia | non-Bird
Jose Calderon | non-Bird
Glenn Robinson III | non-Bird
Kalin Lucas | non-Bird
Isaiah Whitehead | non-Bird
Golden State Warriors

Offseason focus
The impact of the Kevin Durant and Klay Thompson injuries, and finding potential replacements in free agency
A budget approved by ownership: This will be a $380 million team if Durant and Thompson return
Financial creativity with the bench: minimum and tax midlevel
Player development: Jacob Evans, Jordan Poole, Eric Paschall and Alen Smailagic
Exceptions
Minimum
Taxpayer midlevel: $5.7 million
Note: Golden State could have the $9.2 million disabled player exception if Durant signs a new contract and the application is approved by the NBA. The exception would allow Golden State to sign or trade for a player who has one year left on his contract.
Cap-space breakdown
Despite having $90 million in committed salary, Golden State is over the $109 million cap because of the $67 million free-agent holds of Durant and Thompson.
Signing Durant and Thompson to new contracts, filling out the bench with minimums plus a first-round pick and using the $5.7 million taxpayer midlevel to retain Kevon Looney would see the Warriors' payroll skyrocket to $176 million. Because Golden State is a repeater team, the tax penalty would be $203 million. The team could get tax relief if Shaun Livingston is waived. The guard has $2 million of his $7.7 million contract guaranteed. The balance becomes guaranteed if he is not waived by July 10.
If Durant leaves and Thompson returns, Golden State is right at the $132 million luxury tax threshold. Both players signing elsewhere leaves the Warriors with only $14 million in cap space.
Golden State would need to use part of the tax midlevel exception to sign second-round pick Paschall and Smailagic Bone to contracts longer than two seasons.
Team needs
Starting shooting guard and small forward for the short-term
Depth across the board
Free-agent status
Kevin Durant | Bird
Klay Thompson | Bird
DeMarcus Cousins | non-Bird
Quinn Cook | restricted early Bird
Jonas Jerebko | non-Bird
Kevon Looney | Bird
Andrew Bogut | non-Bird
Jordan Bell | restricted early Bird
Damion Lee | non-Bird
Marcus Derrickson | non-Bird
Houston Rockets

Offseason focus
Exploring the options to acquire an All-Star level free agent (like Jimmy Butler): Would have to be via a sign-and-trade
Contract negotiations with head coach Mike D'Antoni
Bargain shopping with the bench: Minimums and $5.7 million taxpayer midlevel
The expiring contract of Eric Gordon (extension eligible)
Exceptions
Minimum
Full midlevel: $9.2 million
Biannual: $3.6 million
Trade: $3.6 million, $3.2 million, $2.6 million, $1.6 million, $1.5 million, $1.5 million, $1.5 million, $1.5 million and $955,000
Cap-space breakdown
With $115 million in committed salary to five players, Houston will need to get creative if there is going to be a roster overhaul. To acquire a max free agent like Butler, Houston would have to move Capela and Gordon and have Philadelphia cooperate in a sign-and-trade. Because of the complexities of base year compensation (with Butler only counting as $20 million in outgoing salary if Philadelphia is over the cap at the time of the trade), a third team would likely needed to be added to make the money work.
Despite being pressed against the luxury tax, ownership has approved a budget that would allow Houston to take back money even if that means spending into the tax. That includes a possible trade or using the $5.7 million taxpayer midlevel.
Houston has five players on partial or nonguaranteed contracts. Isaiah Hartenstein and Gary Clark have $708,000 guaranteed. The balance for Hartenstein's $1.4 million deal will become fully protected on July 15. In addition, Deyonta Davis has $250,000 in protection if the forward is not waived by July 31. Davis has a $1.6 million cap hit.
Team needs
For everyone (players, coaching and management) to get on the same page
Insurance policy for Chris Paul in the backcourt
Scoring off the bench
Free-agent status
Austin Rivers | non-Bird
Gerald Green | early Bird
Nene | early Bird
Kenneth Faried | non-Bird
Iman Shumpert | Bird
Vincent Edwards | non-Bird
Danuel House Jr. | non-Bird
Trevon Duval | non-Bird
Indiana Pacers

Offseason focus
The void at point guard: $20 million in room to fill a need
Prioritize free agent Bojan Bogdanovic
Conservative approach on the health timeline of Victor Oladipo
Pursue an extension for Domantas Sabonis or wait until he hits restricted free agency?
Exceptions
Minimum
Room midlevel: $4.8 million
Cap-space breakdown
Considering that Indiana did not have to give up a valuable asset, the draft-night trade bringing over T.J. Warren from Phoenix is similar to signing the the small forward to a three-year, $35 million contract.
Counting the $13.7 million Bogdanovic hold, Indiana still has $20 million for a free-agent point guard -- possibly Ricky Rubio.
If the price for Bogdanovic becomes too rich and he leaves, Indiana would then have $33 million in room.
Indiana has until July 15 to guarantee the $1.4 million Alize Johnson contract.
Team needs
Starting point guard
Veteran big who can stretch the floor
Second scorer next to Oladipo
Free-agent status
Bojan Bogdanovic | early Bird
Darren Collison | early Bird
Thaddeus Young | Bird
Cory Joseph | Bird
Kyle O'Quinn | non-Bird
Wesley Matthews | non-Bird
Davon Reed | restricted non-Bird
Edmond Sumner | restricted early Bird
LA Clippers

Offseason focus
The free-agent sales pitch: Can LA build a contender around multiple All-Stars?
The roster impact of adding two max players: Danilo Gallinari would need to be traded
The priority of retaining Patrick Beverley
The contingency plan: Take a short-term approach if no All-Star free agents join
Exceptions
Minimum
Room midlevel: $4.8 million
Cap-space breakdown
The Clippers are positioned to sign at least one max player and keep the roster intact.
Leaving the holds for Beverley ($9.5 million), Rodney McGruder ($3.0 million) and Ivica Zubac ($1.9 million) against the cap leaves LA with $42.5 million in room -- enough to sign a player such as Kawhi Leonard or Kevin Durant. To create a two max slots, Gallinari would need to be traded.
The $1.6 million contract of Sindarius Thornwell becomes guaranteed on July 20. In addition, Tyrone Wallace cannot be traded without his approval.
LA would need to use cap space to sign second-round pick Terance Mann to a contract longer than two seasons.
Team needs
All-Star level small forward
Prioritize free agent Patrick Beverley or have a replacement guard ready
Depth at the 3, 4 and 5
Free-agent status
Garrett Temple | Bird
JaMychal Green | Bird
Wilson Chandler | Bird
Patrick Beverley | Bird
Ivica Zubac | restricted Bird
Angel Delgado | restricted non-Bird
Johnathan Motley | non-Bird
Rodney McGruder | restricted early Bird
Los Angeles Lakers

Offseason focus
The direction with cap space: One max star or split the money on 2-3 rotation players
Exceptions
Minimum
Room midlevel: $4.8 million
Cap-space breakdown
By finding a third-team as part of the Anthony Davis trade, the Lakers will be operating with $32 million in cap space to use in free agency.
Because of the timing of the AD deal, Los Angeles will need to sign one or multiple players first with the cap room and then officially complete the Davis trade.
Los Angeles would need to use cap space to sign second-round pick Talen Horton-Tucker to a contract longer than two seasons.
Team needs
Point guard
Shooting
Wing defenders
Backup big
Free-agent status
Kentavious Caldwell-Pope | early Bird
Mike Muscala | Bird
Reggie Bullock | Bird
Lance Stephenson | non-Bird
JaVale McGee | non-Bird
Tyson Chandler | non-Bird
Rajon Rondo | non-Bird
Alex Caruso | restricted early Bird
Johnathan Williams | restricted non-Bird
Memphis Grizzlies

Offseason focus
Stability at head coach: Taylor Jenkins is now the third HC in three seasons
All eyes on Ja Morant after the Mike Conley trade
Can this roster retool and stay competitive without a full rebuild?
Finding tax relief in a new Jonas Valanciunas contract
Sit tight with the Chandler Parsons contract
Exceptions
Minimum
Full midlevel: $9.2 million
Biannual: $3.6 million
Trade: $25 million and $1.5 million
Note: Using more than $5.7 of the midlevel or the biannual exception would hard cap Memphis at $138 million.
Cap-space breakdown
The Conley trade will give the Grizzlies salary-cap relief now and in the future. Previously against the luxury tax heading into July, the Grizzlies now have flexibility to sign Valanciunas to a long-term contract, retain Avery Bradley and still have the ability to use the full $9.2 midlevel and $3.6 million biannual exceptions.
There is a path for Memphis to get under the cap, but that would require the team to waive five players signed to partial or nonguaranteed contracts and renounce the free-agent holds for Justin Holiday and Delon Wright, while signing Valanciunas to a contract that starts at $14 million per year. In this scenario, Memphis would have $14 million in cap space.
Memphis will need to make decisions on Bradley and Kyle Korver by early July. Bradley has $2 million guaranteed with the remaining balance of $10.9 million becoming protected if he is not waived by July 3. Memphis has until July 10 to guarantee the $7.5 million contract of Korver. There is currently $3.4 million protected.
Dillon Brooks (July 5 deadline for $1.6 million) and Ivan Rabb (July 15 deadline for $1.6 million) have guarantee dates in their contracts, and Bruno Caboclo has $300,000 protected (out of $1.8 million) if he is not waived by July 10.
Note: Julian Washburn or Yuta Watanabe would need to be waived before Memphis could sign John Konchar to a two-way contract.
Team needs
Starting 2-guard if Avery Bradley doesn't return
Veteran PG to help mentor Morant
Bring back Valanciunas on a team-friendly deal
Free-agent status
Jonas Valanciunas | Bird
Delon Wright | restricted Bird
Justin Holiday | early Bird
Tyler Dorsey | Bird
Joakim Noah | non-Bird
Tyler Zeller | non-Bird
Miami Heat

Offseason focus
Maintain realistic expectations with the roster and the financial constraints
Build around the core five of Josh Richardson, Justise Winslow, Bam Adebayo, Tyler Herro and KZ Okpala for the future
Patience for the summer of 2020 and 2021, when financial flexibility will be possible
Don't use the stretch provision on Ryan Anderson to save now but hurt flexibility in the future
Manage the $67 million in expiring contracts: Goran Dragic, Hassan Whiteside and Anderson
Exceptions
Minimum
Taxpayer midlevel: $5.7 million
Trade: $6.3 million
Cap-space breakdown
Before free agency begins, Miami has $144 million in committed salary, $12 million over the luxury tax.
If the roster is going to show improvement, it will come from the development of Herro and Okpala, scouring the free-agent/undrafted market for bargain additions or on the trade front (think the expiring contracts of Whiteside, Dragic or Anderson). Health will also play a big role on if this is a playoff team next year.
The $21.3 million Anderson contract becomes fully guaranteed if not waived by July 10. The contract currently has $15.6 million guaranteed.
Yante Maten and Duncan Robinson have partially guaranteed contracts. Maten has $100,000 guaranteed that will increase to $150,000 if he is not waived by Aug. 1, and Robinson has $250,000 guaranteed that increases to $1 million if he is not waived by July 15. Kendrick Nunn has $50,000 guaranteed if he is not waived by July 1.
Miami would need to use cap space to sign second-round pick Okpala to a contract longer than two seasons.
Team needs
A healthy roster
Improvement from the role players
Development from the young nucleus: Herro, Okpala and Adebayo
Free-agent status
Udonis Haslem | Bird
Milwaukee Bucks

Offseason focus
Prioritizing Khris Middleton and Malcolm Brogdon in free agency
Take advantage of the Middleton and Brogdon cap holds; explore what else is available in free agency
Balance the cap ledger to bring back Brook Lopez
Keep an eye on the 2020-21 payroll: Giannis Antetokounmpo is supermax eligible in 2020.
Exceptions
Minimum
Room midlevel: $4.8 million
Cap-space breakdown
Milwaukee likely will start the summer under the salary cap and end it over the luxury tax.
After the Tony Snell trade, Milwaukee has a projected $13 million in cap room, a number that could increase to $19 million if Jon Leuer is stretched. The Bucks also have the nonguaranteed contracts of Pat Connaughton ($1.7 million) and Sterling Brown ($1.6 million), both expected to be on the roster past their July 1 guarantee date. The room could be used toward Brook Lopez or a replacement at center. To go under the cap, the $18 million George Hill contract (has $1 million guaranteed) would need to be waived by July 1, with all cap holds renounced except for Brogdon and Middleton.
Once cap space is used, Milwaukee will turn to signing Middleton and Brogdon. Their combined salaries projects to be north of $50 million, putting Milwaukee into the luxury tax.
Team needs
Backup point guard
Best option is to prioritize own free agents (Brogdon, Middleton, Lopez) rather than get tempted by cap space
Starting center
Free-agent status
Khris Middleton | Bird
Malcolm Brogdon | restricted Bird
Nikola Mirotic | Bird
Brook Lopez | non-Bird
Tim Frazier | non-Bird
Pau Gasol | non-Bird
Minnesota Timberwolves

Offseason focus
Explore the trade value of Jeff Teague
Define a role for Andrew Wiggins (should he come off the bench?)
Derrick Rose: priority or luxury in free agency?
Audit the roster: First year under a new management group
Exceptions
Minimum
Full midlevel: $9.2 million
Biannual: $3.6 million
Trade: $2.7 million
Note: Using more than $5.7 of the midlevel or the biannual exception would hard cap Memphis at $138 million
Cap-space breakdown
The Timberwolves are considered one of those in-between teams -- not under the salary cap and not pressed against the luxury tax.
Trading the $19 million Jeff Teague contract would only leave Minnesota with $16 million in cap space (not counting the Tyus Jones hold).
Removing all the free-agent holds except for first-round pick Jarrett Culver and Jones leaves Minnesota with 10 players under contract and $117 million in salary.
While the team will have the $9.2 million midlevel and $3.6 million biannual exceptions available, using the full amount -- while filling out the roster with minimum contracts and retaining Jones -- would put the Wolves close to the luxury tax.
Minnesota would need to use part of the midlevel to sign second-round pick Jaylen Nowell to a contract longer than two seasons.
Team needs
Point guard with starter potential to replace Teague
Depth at small forward and power forward
Free-agent status
Taj Gibson | early Bird
Anthony Tolliver | non-Bird
Derrick Rose | early Bird
Luol Deng | non-Bird
Jerryd Bayless | Bird
Tyus Jones | restricted early Bird
C.J. Williams | non-Bird
Jared Terrell | non-Bird
Mitch Creek | non-Bird
New Orleans Pelicans

Offseason focus
A heavy dose of player development: Six players on first-round rookie contracts
The direction with $30 million in room but limited roster spots open
Conservative approach on a possible Brandon Ingram rookie extension
Exceptions
Minimum
Room midlevel: $4.8 million
Cap-space breakdown
Moving Solomon Hill to the Hawks the night of the draft has the Pelicans in position to sign a max player or use the $31 million cap room to build out the bench with veterans, though only two roster spots are available.
To create extra roster spots, New Orleans would need to decide what to do about the nonguaranteed contracts of Frank Jackson, Dairis Bertans, Kenrich Williams, Jahlil Okafor and Christian Wood. The $1.6 million contract of Jackson becomes fully guaranteed if he is not waived by June 30.
New Orleans would need to use cap space to sign second-round pick Marcos Louzada Silva to a contract longer than two seasons.
Team needs
Veteran mentors for the young roster
A healthy Lonzo Ball and Brandon Ingram
Free-agent status
Julius Randle | non-Bird
Ian Clark | early Bird
Elfrid Payton | non-Bird
Darius Miller | early Bird
Cheick Diallo | Bird
Stanley Johnson | Bird
Trevon Bluiett | non-Bird
New York Knicks

Offseason focus
Nail the sales pitch in free agency: Projected $70 million in room to recruit two max-level players
Establish a Plan B if top stars pass: Short-term contracts and retain flexibility
Continued focus on player development: Seven players on rookie contracts on the roster
Exceptions
Minimum
Room midlevel: $4.8 million
Cap-space breakdown
Currently with $30.6 million in committed salary, New York could have up to $70 million in room. To get there New York would need to renounce all its free-agent holds and decline the team options of Henry Ellenson, Billy Garrett and John Jenkins. In addition, New York likely would waive the $7.6 million nonguaranteed contract of Lance Thomas. The contract has $1 million in protection if the forward is not waived by June 30.
The $1.6 million contract of Damyean Dotson becomes guaranteed if the team does not request waivers by July 15.
New York would need to use cap space to sign second-round pick Ignas Brazdeikis to a contract longer than two seasons.
Team needs
Veterans who can complement the young core and its development
Depth on the bench
Free-agent status
Noah Vonleh | non-Bird
Emmanuel Mudiay | Bird
Mario Hezonja | non-Bird
DeAndre Jordan | non-Bird
Luke Kornet | restricted early Bird
Isaiah Hicks | early Bird
John Jenkins | non-Bird
Henry Ellenson | non-Bird
Billy Garrett | non-Bird restricted
Oklahoma City Thunder

Offseason focus
Making the roster work: $96 million committed in 2019-20 to Russell Westbrook, Paul George and Steven Adams
George's health timeline (when will he be back to full strength after surgery?)
Bargain shopping for shooting: Minimum, tax midlevel or trade
The health of Andre Roberson
Exceptions
Minimum
Taxpayer midlevel: $5.7 million
Trade: $10.8 million and $1.5 million
Cap-space breakdown
The roster remains intact as Oklahoma City has 12 players under contract, including first-round pick Darius Bazley.
With stability comes a $150 million in payroll entering the offseason. Because of the repeater tax, Oklahoma City projects to have a tax bill of $56.5 million. This will be the fifth time in six seasons that the team is in the tax.
The Thunder have two nonguaranteed contracts in Abdel Nader and Donte Grantham. The Nader $1.6 million contract becomes guaranteed on June 29 and Grantham has $1 million in protection if not waived by Aug. 1.
Oklahoma City has the $5.7 million taxpayer midlevel exception available in free agency. However, using the full exception would cost an additional $24 million toward the tax.
Team needs
Backup big to Steven Adams
Shooting off the bench
A healthy Andre Roberson and Paul George
Free-agent status
Raymond Felton | early Bird
Nerlens Noel | non-Bird
Markieff Morris | non-Bird
Jawun Evans | restricted non-Bird
Orlando Magic

Offseason focus
The free agency of Nikola Vucevic: At what point is he too expensive to retain?
Sixth man Terrence Ross: Can Orlando find his replacement in free agency if he walks?
Stay the course at point guard (for now)
Monitor the health of Markelle Fultz
Exceptions
Minimum
Full midlevel: $9.2 million
Biannual: $3.6 million
Note: Using more than $5.7 of the midlevel or the biannual exception would hard cap Orlando at $138 million. The Magic will have the $4.8 million room midlevel if Vucevic and Ross do not return.
Cap-space breakdown
The choice in Orlando comes down to retaining free agents vs. creating minimal cap space for 2019-20.
Until there is a resolution with Vucevic, Orlando is in a holding pattern when it comes to flexibility. Vucevic has a $19.1 million hold that leaves Orlando right at the salary cap. Signing the center to a market-friendly $22 million annual contract would leave the Magic with the $9.2 million midlevel and $3.6 million biannual exceptions to use in free agency
If Vucevic and Ross do not return, Orlando will have $17 million in room.
Team needs
Depth at the wing spots
Prioritize own free agents (Vucevic and Ross)
Free-agent status
Nikola Vucevic | Bird
Terrence Ross | Bird
Jerian Grant | Bird
Jarell Martin | Bird
Khem Birch | restricted early Bird
Amile Jefferson | non-Bird
Troy Caupain | restricted non-Bird
Michael Carter-Williams | non-Bird
Philadelphia 76ers

Offseason focus
What's the total cost to retain Jimmy Butler and Tobias Harris? Is ownership comfortable with those future finances?
What's the contingency plan if Butler and Harris leave?
Have a plan to build out the bench, given the roster restrictions
The Ben Simmons extension: Max contract eligible starting on July 1
Exceptions
Minimum
Full midlevel: $9.2 million
Biannual: $3.6 million
Trade: $2.3 million, $1 million and $957,000
Note: Using more than $5.7 million of the midlevel or the biannual exception would hard cap Philadelphia at $138 million. The 76ers will have the $4.8 million room exception if they go under the cap.
Cap-space breakdown
Philadelphia enters the offseason with $40.4 million in committed salary but having nine free agents, including three starters (Butler, Harris and JJ Redick). Their free-agent holds have the 76ers over the salary cap.
Philly can use Bird rights to bring back its free agents and exceed the salary cap. The combined annual cost of the three starters is projected to be in the $70 million to $75 million range. Despite the high cost, Philadelphia still projects to stay under the $132 million luxury tax. That will change in 2020-21 when the 76ers would project to have $126 million in committed salary among four players.
Allowing Butler to walk and bringing back Harris and Redick would leave the 76ers with $26 million in cap space. That number would shrink to $18 million if Butler and Redick are back.
The maximum amount of room the Sixers can have is $62 million -- but with only Joel Embiid, Simmons, Zhaire Smith, Jonah Bolden and Matisse Thybulle on the roster.
Philadelphia would need to use part of the midlevel exception (or cap space) to sign second-round pick Marial Shayok to a contract longer than two seasons.
Team needs
Retain Butler and Harris
Shooters if Redick leaves
Depth off the bench
Free-agent status
Jimmy Butler | Bird
Tobias Harris | Bird
JJ Redick | early Bird
Amir Johnson | early Bird
Boban Marjanovic | Bird
Mike Scott | non-Bird
Greg Monroe | non-Bird
James Ennis | non-Bird
Furkan Korkmaz | Third-year restriction
T.J. McConnell | Bird
Phoenix Suns

Offseason focus
Find a permanent solution at point guard with $14 million in cap space: Second-tier free agent or the trade market
The challenge of manufacturing additional cap space: Is there trade value with Josh Jackson or Tyler Johnson?
How much will it cost to retain Kelly Oubre Jr.?
Is Josh Jackson part of the future?
Rookie extension talks with Dario Saric
Exceptions
Minimum
Room midlevel: $4.8 million
Cap-space breakdown
With Oubre's hold counting $9.6 million against the cap, Phoenix has roughly $14.1 million in room. The Suns could create an additional $13 million in room if Tyler Johnson is stretched (only recommended if they can sign D'Angelo Russell).
The Suns have a June 29 deadline for the team option on Ray Spalding. He would be guaranteed $250,000 if his option is exercised.
Team needs
Fill the void at point guard
NBA-caliber bench players
Free-agent status
Kelly Oubre Jr. | restricted Bird
Troy Daniels | Bird
Dragan Bender | Fourth-year restriction
Jamal Crawford | non-Bird
Richaun Holmes | Bird
George King | non-Bird
Ray Spalding | non-Bird (team option)
Portland Trail Blazers

Offseason focus
The extension options for Damian Lillard: supermax eligible in July
CJ McCollum's long-term value: two years left on his contract (extension eligible)
The free agency of Al-Farouq Aminu
The $41 million of expiring contracts: Kent Bazemore, Mo Harkless and Meyers Leonard
Roster restrictions with the non-Bird free agents: Seth Curry, Rodney Hood and Enes Kanter
The health timeline of Jusuf Nurkic
The development of the wings: Anfernee Simons, Gary Trent Jr. and Nassir Little
Exceptions
Minimum
Taxpayer midlevel: $5.7 million
Trade: $1.7 million
Cap-space breakdown
The Blazers are likely headed for the luxury tax for a second consecutive season.
The roster returns 10 players (and adds Nassir Little) with $129.4 million in committed salary, $3 million below the tax.
Portland does have Bird rights on Jake Layman and Aminu, but will likely lose Hood, Kanter and Curry to free agency.
Team needs
Veteran insurance policy at backup PG, SG and C
Free-agent status
Al-Farouq Aminu | Bird
Jake Layman | restricted Bird
Enes Kanter | non-Bird
Rodney Hood | non-Bird
Seth Curry | non-Bird
Sacramento Kings

Offseason focus
Year 1 under new head coach Luke Walton
Don't be content with 2018-19: the challenge of taking the next step and making the playoffs
Find middle ground with Harrison Barnes on a new contract
Take a conservative approach with Willie Cauley-Stein (he's low on the free-agent pecking order)
The rookie extension options of Buddy Hield: waiting and maintaining flexibility should be a priority
Exceptions
Minimum
Room midlevel: $4.8 million
Cap-space breakdown
The Kings took an aggressive approach at the trade deadline by sacrificing cap flexibility this summer and acquiring Barnes. The Kings now have regained that flexibility as Barnes decided not to opt into to his $25.1 million player option for 2019-20.
Bringing Barnes back on a $17-18 million annual contract would leave the Kings with $28 million in room, including the $14.1 million hold for Cauley-Stein. That number would increase to $42 million if Cauley-Stein does not return. If both players leave in free agency, that room would grow to $60 million.
Sacramento could have additional flexibility with the nonguaranteed contracts of Yogi Ferrell, Frank Mason and BJ Johnson. Ferrell has a July 4 guarantee date on his $3.1 million contract.
Sacramento would need to use cap space to sign any of its three second-round picks to a contract longer than two seasons.
Team needs
Starting center
Wing defenders off the bench
Free-agent status
Harrison Barnes | Bird
Willie Cauley-Stein | restricted Bird
Alec Burks | Bird
Kosta Koufos | Bird
Troy Williams | restricted non-Bird
Corey Brewer | non-Bird
San Antonio Spurs

Offseason focus
Balancing the roster: 14 players (including three draft picks) before free agency
Retooling with youth: 10 players under age 25
The expiring contract of DeMar DeRozan: Look to extend? 2020 is a below-average free-agent class, so cap space might not be very valuable
Patience with Dejounte Murray as he returns from injury
Exceptions
Minimum
Full midlevel: $9.2 million
Note: Using more than $5.7 of the midlevel exception would hard cap San Antonio at $138 million. The Spurs will have the $4.8 million room exception if they go under the cap
Cap-space breakdown
San Antonio is over the $109 million salary when you factor in $104 million in salary and the cap hold of Rudy Gay. The Spurs have early Bird rights on Gay and can exceed the cap to bring him back.
For the Spurs to have significant room, DeRozan would need to be traded.
San Antonio would need to use part of the midlevel exception to sign Quinndary Weatherspoon to a contract longer than two seasons.
Team needs
A healthy Dejounte Murray
Length on the wings
Free-agent status
Rudy Gay | early Bird
Dante Cunningham | non-Bird
Quincy Pondexter | non-Bird
Ben Moore | restricted non-Bird
Donatas Motiejunas | non-Bird
Toronto Raptors

Offseason focus
Waiting on Kawhi Leonard's free-agent decision after a year of in-house recruitment
The finances of a Leonard return: Can Danny Green be brought back?
Try to contend or rebuild if Leonard leaves?
The player option of Marc Gasol
The expiring contracts of Kyle Lowry and Serge Ibaka
The extension options with Pascal Siakam
Exceptions
Minimum
Taxpayer midlevel: $5.7 million
Trade: $2.9 million, $2.5 million, $1.6 million and $1.5 million
Cap-space breakdown
Until Leonard makes a free-agency decision, Toronto will be in a holding pattern with its finances.
If Leonard returns, Toronto will have $144 million in committed salary, $14 million over the luxury tax, with Green still unsigned. The team would have the $5.7 million tax midlevel exception available.
Leonard signing with another team would leave Toronto over the cap with $112 million in salary and the $9.2 million midlevel and $3.8 million biannual exceptions available. The Raptors would still have the option to bring back Green and exceed the cap.
The $1.6 million Malcolm Miller contract becomes guaranteed if he is not waived by July 24. Chris Boucher has $125,000 in protection with the balance guaranteed if he is on the opening day roster.
Toronto would need to use part of the tax midlevel exception to sign Dewan Hernandez to a contract longer than two seasons.
Team needs
Forward replacement for Leonard if he departs
More depth on the wings
Free-agent status
Kawhi Leonard | Bird
Danny Green | Bird
Patrick McCaw | restricted non-Bird
Jeremy Lin | non-Bird
Jodie Meeks | non-Bird
Eric Moreland | non-Bird
Nando De Colo | restricted early-Bird
Utah Jazz

Offseason focus
What's next after the Conley trade? Identify shooting with the $4.8 million room midlevel and minimum exceptions
Decide on the nonguaranteed contracts of Derrick Favors, Raul Neto and Royce O'Neale
Exceptions
Minimum
Room midlevel: $4.8 million
Cap-space breakdown
The Jazz have built their roster through the draft and trades, with free agency as a distant third option. That same pattern was followed when they acquired Conley from Memphis.
With Conley on board, expect Utah to guarantee the $17.75 million contract of Favors by the July 6 deadline. The $2.1 million contract of backup guard Neto also becomes guaranteed on July 6. Because the contract is nonguaranteed before July 6, Favors does not have value in a trade. Waiving Favors would leave Utah have $16 million in room.
Utah would need to use part of cap space (if available) to sign Jarrell Brantley, Miye Oni and Justin Wright-Foreman to contracts longer than two seasons.
Team needs
Shooters off the bench
Backup big who can stretch the floor
Free-agent status
Ricky Rubio | Bird
Thabo Sefolosha | early Bird
Ekpe Udoh | early Bird
Tyler Cavanaugh | non-Bird
Naz Mitrou-Long | early Bird
Washington Wizards

Offseason focus
The direction at GM: Who is in charge?
Prioritize own free agents: $32 million to divide among eight free agents if Washington wants to stay under the luxury tax.
Prioritize player development with former and current draft picks
The future of Bradley Beal: Build around or trade?
Exceptions
Minimum
Full midlevel: $9.2 million
Biannual: $3.6 million
Trade: $8.6 million, $1.9 million, $957,000, $714,000 and $694,000
Cap-space breakdown
The trade to acquire Moritz Wagner, Isaac Bonga and Jemerrio Jones now has the Wizards with $98.6 million in guaranteed salary.
Starting off $34 million below the luxury tax, expect Washington to prioritize restricted free agents Tomas Satoransky and Thomas Bryant.
Washington and Jonathon Simmons pushed back Simmons' July 1 guarantee date to July 8. Simmons has $1 million guaranteed of his $5.7 million contract.
Jemerrio Jones has $199K guaranteed in his $1.4 million contract.
Washington would need to use part of the midlevel exception to sign Admiral Schofield to a contract longer than two seasons.
Team needs
A healthy John Wall
Prioritize own free agents (Satoransky and Bryant)
Free-agent status
Tomas Satoransky | restricted Bird
Bobby Portis | restricted Bird
Sam Dekker | Bird
Trevor Ariza | non-Bird
Jabari Parker | non-Bird
Jeff Green | non-Bird
Chasson Randle | non-Bird
Thomas Bryant | early Bird
Devin Robinson | early Bird
Bird rights explainer
Bird rights
A team can exceed the cap to sign a free agent who has played three consecutive seasons with his current team (carries over in a trade).
Restricted: A free agent either coming off his first-round rookie contract or who has signed a three-year contract and has three years of service or fewer. A player becomes restricted if he receives a qualifying offer before June 30. His current team has the right to match any offers.
Early Bird rights
Teams can exceed the cap to sign a player who has spent two consecutive seasons with a team (without being waived, carries over in a trade), but they are restricted to 175 percent of his previous salary or 105 percent of the average player salary. A team can exceed either limit with available cap space. Minimum years on a new deal is two (not including options) and maximum is four.
Restricted: A free agent who signed a two-year contract, has three years of service or fewer and receives a qualifying offer before June 30. The maximum allowable in an offer sheet cannot exceed the $9.2 million non-taxpayer midlevel in the first year.
Non-Bird rights
A free agent who has played one season with a team can sign for 120 percent of his previous contract or 120 percent of the minimum salary exception. Teams can exceed either limits but only with cap space or an exception.
Restricted: The maximum allowable in an offer sheet from an opposing team cannot exceed the $9.2 million non-tax midlevel in the first year.
Other: A player who had his third or fourth year in his rookie deal declined will not be a restricted free agent. The current team can offer a contract up to the salary of only the declined option.