England believe that the chaotic final half-hour at the Gabba swung the opening day of the second Ashes Test in their favour, after Joe Root and Jofra Archer's unbroken tenth-wicket stand of 61 took them to 325 for 9 under lights.
At the scheduled 9pm close, England were 269 for 9 after 68 overs, with Root unbeaten on 111. It was a remarkably similar situation to the opening day of the 2023 series between these teams in Edgbaston, when Ben Stokes declared with Root on 118 to give England four overs to bowl at Australia before the close.
The added element of the pink ball - and the opportunity to bowl at Australia under floodlights - strengthened the case for a declaration, prompting David Warner on Fox commentary to say he was "absolutely baffled" that Stokes had not pulled the plug on England's innings.
Steven Smith, who had floated the prospect of opening the batting with two nightwatchers in such a scenario, was at pains to slow the game down as much as possible, and Root remonstrated with umpire Sharfuddoula at Australia's apparent time-wasting when Travis Head got padded up to spend a single ball under the helmet at short leg.
But Root and Archer seized the opportunity to tee off, adding 56 runs in the final six overs of the day in a partnership that Zak Crawley said had changed the mood of the day for England's players, who watched on from the viewing gallery outside the away dressing room. "We definitely won that last hour," Crawley said. "We're positive going into tomorrow."
Archer, batting at No. 11 for only the second time in Test cricket, started the carnage by charging Scott Boland and swiping him over square leg for the first six of the day off the first ball of an over that cost 19 runs. He then swung Mitchell Starc's full toss over the sprawling Brendan Doggett at long-on, and Root reverse-scooped Boland over deep third in the following over.
By stumps, Archer had registered a new Test best of 32 not out, while Root reached 135 overnight. Their stand was England's first half-century partnership for the tenth wicket since Jonny Bairstow and James Anderson added 66 in the drawn Old Trafford Test in the 2023 Ashes, and their first in Australia since Norman Cowans and Derek Pringle in 1982.
Starc, whose six wickets had put Australia firmly on top, was exasperated not only with the state of the old pink ball, but with his team-mates' lack of situational awareness. "If you have a look at that ball, it's basically bowling with a tennis ball," he told SEN radio. "They chanced their arm, there were a few that dropped short. I think there's a little bit of tactical nous in there as well.
"Hopefully, we take that tenth one early tomorrow and get batting with the sun out. We saw that it [the ball] didn't do a whole lot, and day two is generally a good day to bat on. If we can get stuck into batting early tomorrow when there's sun on the wicket - and their balls go soft as well - it could be a good day's cricket."
Crawley, who had briefly changed back into his whites in anticipation of fielding, said that the situation had been "perfect" for England. "There was no talk of a declaration," he said. "We were just saying, 'Go really hard,' and it was a win-win: if it comes off, then we'll get 50 runs like we did, or if you got out, then we could have a crack at them under lights.
"They're valuable runs and it would've worked out either way… We were pretty happy with [being bowled out for] 260 and having an hour at them at that point, to be honest. We were quite optimistic about that last hour, and then it turned out we batted for all of it. It felt like it was a great chance for us either way - with bat or ball - to seize that last hour."
Australia only bowled 74 overs out of the scheduled 90 on the first day, which Simon Katich described as "an absolute joke". They risk being docked World Test Championship points if they fail to bowl England out inside 80 overs. "The over rates are what they are," Starc said. "If we keep taking the wickets, they won't worry about it."